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Semi truck jump starter: match the voltage, then the engine size

By the Plain Prepper editors. Updated 2026-10-15.

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Quick answer

First match your truck's starting system voltage, 12 V or 24 V, then check the jump starter's engine-size rating for diesel. NOCO rates its Boost MAX GB250+ for 12 V systems on gas and diesel engines up to 16 liters, and its GB251+ for 24 V systems up to 32 liters, both for semi-trucks up to class 8. A car-sized booster such as NOCO's GBX155 is rated only to 8 liters of diesel, which suits pickups, not big rigs.

Three NOCO boosters compared

SpecNOCO GB250+NOCO GB251+NOCO GBX155
System voltage12 V24 V12 V
Rated current5,250 A3,000 A4,250 A
Engine ratingGas and diesel up to 16 LGas and diesel up to 32 LGas up to 10 L, diesel up to 8 L
Vehicles listedSemi-trucks up to class 8, buses, motorhomes, equipmentSemi-trucks up to class 8, buses, motorhomes, equipmentNot listed for semis
Battery242 WhSee note belowInternal power bank, 60 W USB-C
Recharge8.5 h8.5 h2.7 h full via USB-C

NOCO's GB251+ page gives two battery figures, 137 Wh and 242 Wh, so we leave it out of the table. Its larger GB500+, rated for both 12 V and 24 V up to 45 liters, was out of stock at NOCO and not listed on Amazon when we checked in October 2026.

12 V or 24 V: check before you buy

A higher amp number on a 12 V booster does not make it suitable for a 24 V system.

How these boosters work at the truck

Follow the truck maker's jump-starting instructions and NOCO's manual for clamp order and connection points.

Why a car jump starter falls short

NOCO's own ratings show the gap. The GBX155 is a 4,250 A booster but is rated only to 8 liters of diesel. The GB250+ handles 16 liters on the same 12 V, and NOCO rates the 24 V GB251+ for 32 liters with fewer amps. If your truck's diesel is 8 liters or less, a Boost X class booster like the GBX155 is within its rating; for a class 8 semi, look at the Boost MAX range. See our car jump starter guides for passenger vehicles.

Extras for the cab

What to look for when you buy

12 V class 8 trucks: NOCO Boost MAX GB250+

Best for: 12 V semis, motorhomes and heavy equipment

NOCO lists 5,250 A for 12 V systems, gas and diesel engines up to 16 liters, semi-trucks up to class 8, spark-proof clamps, a voltmeter, two USB ports and a 242 Wh battery.

Watch out: 12 V only; it is a large, heavy-duty unit with an 8.5 hour recharge.

See options on Amazon (opens Amazon in a new tab)

24 V systems: NOCO Boost MAX GB251+

Best for: 24 V trucks, buses and equipment

NOCO lists 3,000 A for 24 V systems, gas and diesel engines up to 32 liters, semi-trucks up to class 8, spark-proof clamps, a voltmeter and two USB ports.

Watch out: 24 V only; NOCO's page gives two different battery capacities.

See options on Amazon (opens Amazon in a new tab)

Pickups and light trucks: NOCO Boost X GBX155

Best for: Diesel pickups up to 8 liters, not class 8 semis

NOCO lists 4,250 A for 12 V, gas engines to 10 liters and diesel to 8 liters, 60 W USB-C charging in and out, a 2.7 hour recharge and a 500 lumen light.

Watch out: Not rated for large semi-truck engines.

See options on Amazon (opens Amazon in a new tab)

Questions people ask

What size jump starter do I need for a semi truck?
Match the truck's 12 V or 24 V system and check the engine-size rating; NOCO rates its GB250+ to 16 L at 12 V and its GB251+ to 32 L at 24 V.
How many amps does it take to jump start a semi truck?
Amps alone do not tell you; NOCO's 3,000 A GB251+ is rated for larger engines than its 4,250 A GBX155 because it runs at 24 V.
Can a car jump starter start a semi?
Usually not; NOCO's GBX155 car booster is rated only to 8 liters of diesel.
How long do I have to start the truck?
NOCO says to start the vehicle within 60 seconds of pressing the power button, then reset the unit for another try.

Sources

Sources checked 2026-10-15.